Plano, Texas was first settled in 1845. Originally named Fillmore for Millard Fillmore. That name (obviously) was later changed in 1851 when the post office was granted to the new town.
In 1881 most of the city was destroyed by a fierce fire. Ironically, there was another disastrous major fire in 1895 which also destroyed many businesses. Many early buildings survived and are described in a historical guide available at the chamber of commerce.
Historic downtown with brick streets has undergone a revitalization project with brick sidewalks, turn of the century lampposts, and plaza to enhance specialty shops, boutiques, galleries, and restaurants. With the growth of nearby Dallas, this little city grew from a mere 3,695 residents in 1960 to a whopping 72,331 in 1980.
Plano is now widely acknowledged as the "Balloon Capital of Texas" with hot-air balloon races scheduled the last weekend every September. A Large arts and crafts fair is also held in conjunction with the balloon festival.